Search results for "relativistic nuclear collisions"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Event-by-event fluctuations in a perturbative QCD + saturation + hydrodynamics model: Determining QCD matter shear viscosity in ultrarelativistic hea…

2016

We introduce an event-by-event perturbative-QCD + saturation + hydro (“EKRT”) framework for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, where we compute the produced fluctuating QCD-matter energy densities from next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD using a saturation conjecture to control soft-particle production and describe the space-time evolution of the QCD matter with dissipative fluid dynamics, event by event. We perform a simultaneous comparison of the centrality dependence of hadronic multiplicities, transverse momentum spectra, and flow coefficients of the azimuth-angle asymmetries against the LHC and RHIC measurements. We compare also the computed event-by-event probability distribut…

High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyquantum chromodynamicshydrodynamics modelrelativistic nuclear collisionsheavy-ion collisionsNuclear Experiment
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Probing chemical freeze-out criteria in relativistic nuclear collisions with coarse grained transport simulations

2020

We introduce a novel approach based on elastic and inelastic scattering rates to extract the hyper-surface of the chemical freeze-out from a hadronic transport model in the energy range from E$_\mathrm{lab}=1.23$ AGeV to $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=62.4$ GeV. For this study, the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model combined with a coarse-graining method is employed. The chemical freeze-out distribution is reconstructed from the pions through several decay and re-formation chains involving resonances and taking into account inelastic, pseudo-elastic and string excitation reactions. The extracted average temperature and baryon chemical potential are then compared to statistic…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkaStrangenessInelastic scattering53001 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pion0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuark–gluon plasmarelativistic nuclear collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentydinfysiikkaEnergy (signal processing)LeptonThe European Physical Journal A
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Searches for transverse momentum dependent flow vector fluctuations in Pb-Pb and p-Pb collisions at the LHC

2017

The measurement of azimuthal correlations of charged particles is presented for Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 2.76 TeV and p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. These correlations are measured for the second, third and fourth order flow vector in the pseudorapidity region $|��|<0.8$ as a function of centrality and transverse momentum $p_{\rm T}$ using two observables, to search for evidence of $p_{\rm T}$-dependent flow vector fluctuations. For Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV, the measurements indicate that $p_{\rm T}$-dependent fluctuations are only present for the second order flow vector. Similar results hav…

HEAVY-ION COLLISIONSnucl-extransverse momentum dependenceCOLLABORATIONangular correlation [charged particle]High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEmodel: hydrodynamicstransport theory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMonte CarloHeavy Ion Experiments; RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON; PLASMA; COLLECTIVE FLOW; COLLABORATIONPLASMAfluctuation [geometry]flow: anisotropygeometry: fluctuationQUARK-GLUONCERN LHC CollHeavy Ion Experiments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsflowRELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONSHeavy Ion ExperimentQuark-Gluon PlasmaParticle Physics - Experiment2760 GeV/nucleon5020 GeV/nucleonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN LabCOLLECTIVE FLOWFOS: Physical sciencestransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]vector [fluctuation]Heavy Ion Experimentsscattering [heavy ion][ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]factorizationlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530hydrodynamics [model]Nuclear Physics - Experimentnumerical calculationsinitial stateleadHeavy Ion Experiments Nuclear and High Energy Physics.hep-exboundary conditionrapiditycorrelationviscositylcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experimentp nucleusentropy: densitycharged particle: angular correlationexperimental results
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Event-by-event fluctuations in a perturbative QCD plus saturation plus hydrodynamics model : Determining QCD matter shear viscosity in ultrarelativis…

2016

We introduce an event-by-event perturbative-QCD + saturation + hydro ("EKRT") framework for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, where we compute the produced fluctuating QCD-matter energy densities from next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD using a saturation conjecture to control soft-particle production and describe the space-time evolution of the QCD matter with dissipative fluid dynamics, event by event. We perform a simultaneous comparison of the centrality dependence of hadronic multiplicities, transverse momentum spectra, and flow coefficients of the azimuth-angle asymmetries against the LHC and RHIC measurements. We compare also the computed event-by-event probability distribut…

PB-PB COLLISIONSMULTIPLICITIES01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesGLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONSquantum chromodynamicshydrodynamics model0103 physical sciencesFluid dynamics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentTRANSVERSE ENERGIESKINETIC-THEORYQCD matterPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsDISSIPATIVE FLUID-DYNAMICSELLIPTIC FLOWShear viscosityElliptic flowHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDheavy-ion collisionsCENTRALITY DEPENDENCEFREEZE-OUTShear (geology)Quantum electrodynamicsRELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONSQuark–gluon plasmaDissipative system
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